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Mechanical Keyboard Switch Types and What to Choose

So, you're diving into the world of mechanical keyboards? Awesome! One of the first (and most important) things you'll need to understand is keyboard switches. These little guys are the heart of your keyboard, dictating how it feels, sounds, and performs. This guide will break down the most common types of mechanical keyboard switches, helping you choose the perfect ones for your typing style and preferences.

What are Mechanical Keyboard Switches?

Unlike membrane keyboards that use a rubber dome to register keystrokes, mechanical keyboards use individual mechanical switches under each keycap. These switches provide a more tactile, responsive, and durable typing experience. They come in various types, each with unique characteristics.

The Three Main Types of Mechanical Keyboard Switches

Mechanical keyboard switches are broadly categorized into three main types:

  • Linear: Smooth and consistent keystroke with no tactile feedback.
  • Tactile: Provides a noticeable bump when the key is actuated.
  • Clicky: Offers both tactile feedback and an audible click sound.

Let's dive deeper into each category.

Linear Switches: Speed and Smoothness

Linear switches are known for their smooth, consistent keystroke. They don't have any tactile bump or click, making them ideal for gamers who need fast and responsive keys. They are also preferred by some typists who enjoy a smooth, uninterrupted typing experience.

Popular Linear Switches:

  • Cherry MX Red: A lightweight linear switch that's very popular in gaming keyboards.
  • Cherry MX Black: A heavier linear switch that requires more force to actuate.
  • Gateron Yellow: A budget-friendly linear switch that's often praised for its smoothness.
EPOMAKER EA75 Keyboard

For those looking to experience linear switches in a high-quality keyboard, the EPOMAKER EA75 is an excellent option. This 75% keyboard features factory-lubed switches for a smooth and quiet typing experience. The EA75’s tri-mode connectivity (wired, Bluetooth, and 2.4GHz) makes it versatile for any setup. Plus, its hot-swappable design means you can easily experiment with different linear switches to find your perfect match.

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Tactile Switches: Feedback You Can Feel

Tactile switches provide a noticeable bump when the key is actuated, giving you feedback that the keypress has been registered. This makes them popular among typists who prefer a more deliberate and controlled typing experience.

Popular Tactile Switches:

  • Cherry MX Brown: A light tactile switch that's a good all-around choice for typing and gaming.
  • Cherry MX Clear: A heavier tactile switch with a more pronounced bump.
  • Glorious Panda: A popular tactile switch known for its strong tactile feedback and smooth keystroke.
Keychron K2 HE Keyboard

If you're intrigued by tactile feedback, consider the Keychron K2 HE. This high-performance 75% mechanical keyboard features Hall-Effect Gateron double-rail magnetic switches, offering customizable actuation and a distinct tactile feel. The K2 HE's QMK/VIA programmability and hot-swappability let you fine-tune your typing experience to perfection. The combination of an aluminum and wood frame, gasket-mounted design, and double-shot PBT keycaps makes this keyboard a joy to use.

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Clicky Switches: The Sound of Satisfaction

Clicky switches offer both tactile feedback and an audible click sound. They are the loudest type of mechanical keyboard switch and are often preferred by users who enjoy the auditory feedback. While some find the sound satisfying, be mindful of your surroundings, as they can be disruptive in quiet environments.

Popular Clicky Switches:

  • Cherry MX Blue: A light clicky switch that's the most common type of clicky switch.
  • Kailh BOX White: A clicky switch with a crisper and louder click than Cherry MX Blue.
  • Razer Green: A clicky switch with a lighter actuation force than Cherry MX Blue.
AULA F99 Keyboard

Looking for a keyboard with clicky switches? The AULA F99 could be your perfect match. This compact 96% mechanical keyboard features a gasket-mounted structure and five-layer sound dampening, which enhances the acoustics of the clicky switches. With tri-mode connectivity and a powerful 8000mAh battery, the AULA F99 is versatile and long-lasting. Plus, its hot-swappable switch sockets allow you to experiment with different clicky switches to find your favorite sound and feel.

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Other Factors to Consider

Beyond the three main types, here are some other factors to consider when choosing mechanical keyboard switches:

  • Actuation Force: The amount of force required to press the key down. Lighter actuation forces are faster, while heavier ones can reduce accidental keypresses.
  • Travel Distance: The distance the key travels from its resting position to actuation. Shorter travel distances can improve speed.
  • Bottom-Out Feel: How the switch feels when it bottoms out. Some switches have a softer bottom-out than others.
  • Durability: Mechanical keyboard switches are generally very durable, but some are more durable than others. Look for switches with high lifecycle ratings (e.g., 50 million or 100 million keystrokes).

Hot-Swappable Keyboards

One of the best ways to experiment with different mechanical keyboard switches is to use a hot-swappable keyboard. These keyboards allow you to easily swap out switches without soldering. This makes it easy to try different types of switches and find the ones you like best.

WOBKEY Rainy 75 Keyboard

The WOBKEY Rainy 75 is an excellent example of a hot-swappable keyboard. Featuring a solid aluminum case and five-layer acoustic dampening, this keyboard provides a premium typing experience. Its tri-mode connectivity and hot-swappable switches make it adaptable for any setup. The Rainy75 is designed for those who love to tinker and customize their keyboards.

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Akko 5075B Plus Air Keyboard

Another great hot-swappable option is the Akko 5075B Plus Air. This Mac-themed, 75% wireless mechanical keyboard features durable PBT dye-sub keycaps and supports tri-mode connectivity. The customizable knob and programmable RGB backlight add extra flair and functionality. With the Akko 5075B Plus Air, you can easily experiment with different switches and create a keyboard that's perfectly tailored to your needs.

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Which Switch is Right for You?

Ultimately, the best mechanical keyboard switch for you depends on your personal preferences and typing style. Here are some general recommendations:

  • Gamers: Linear switches like Cherry MX Red or Gateron Yellow for fast and responsive keystrokes.
  • Typists: Tactile switches like Cherry MX Brown or Glorious Panda for feedback and accuracy.
  • Office Use: Tactile or linear switches that are relatively quiet to avoid disturbing coworkers.
  • Enthusiasts: Experiment with different switches and find the ones you like best.

Final Thoughts

Choosing the right mechanical keyboard switch can significantly enhance your typing and gaming experience. Take the time to research and experiment with different types of switches to find the ones that suit you best. And don't be afraid to try out hot-swappable keyboards to easily switch between different switch types.

Ready to take the plunge? Explore the keyboards mentioned above and discover the perfect switch for your needs! What are your favorite switches? Share your experiences and recommendations in the comments below!

Mechanical Keyboard Starter Guide

Ever wanted to learn about or build your own mechanical keyboard? This guide will show you everything you need to know.

Learn More